Tuesday, February 1, 2011

Rubber firm to expand operations in Clark

CLARK FREEPORT - The Yokohama Rubber Company, Limited (YRCL), has bared plans for an increased 10-million-tire yearly production capacity for Yokohama Tire Philippines Inc. (YTPI), a local passenger-car tire manufacturing and sales company located inside this Freeport Zone.

YTPI in Clark is currently producing 7 million tires yearly since its operation started in 1996.

The tire manufacturing firm's expansion project would commence after Clark Development Corporation (CDC) approved the construction of the new tire plant this February.

The company plans to start operation in its expansion facilities by 2013, making the area fully operational in 2014.

The YRCL investment in the first-phase expansion was pegged at 20 billion yen and the rubber tire firm plans to increase its annual production capacity to 13 million tires yearly in 2014, and 17 million tires by 2017, with a total investment of about 50 billion yen.

The purpose of enhancing YTPI's production capacity is to implement business plans set in the third phase of the Grand Design 100, the company's medium-term management plan, to be started in 2012.

Most of the tires to be produced at the new plant are for export to North American markets.

The new tenancy contract for 300,000 square meters gives the YTPI a total plant area of 460,000 square meters, 2.8 times bigger than its current area.

Established in 1996 as the manufacturing base for passenger-car tires for export markets in Clark, the YTPI is currently manufacturing tires with internal diameters from 13 to 18 inches for passenger cars and sports utility vehicles (SUVs).

Most of the tires are being exported to Europe, North America and Asean countries.

The tires are also delivered to car manufacturers in countries in North America and Asia.

As a result of previous 3-step expansions, the TYPI had difficulty increasing production within the current plant area.

At present, Yokohama Rubber is expanding the production capacities at Shinshiro-Minami Plant in Japan; Hangzhou Yokohama Tire Co., Ltd, in China; Yokohama Rubber Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.; and the Yokohama Tire Corporation in the United States.

The company is also working on the construction of a tire plant in Russia for its planned operation, which will end in March 2012.

These expansion programs are expected to give the Yokohama Rubber group a total tire production capacity of 60 million tires a year. (Reynaldo G. Navales)

(Source: http://www.sunstar.com.ph/pampanga/local-news/rubber-firm-expand-operations-clark)

Fresh buying boosts spot rubber prices

KOTTAYAM, FEB. 1:

Spot rubber turned better on Tuesday. The market improved marginally on fresh buying and short covering following a smart recovery on the National Multi Commodity Exchange. According to observers, sellers stayed away expecting further gains in the days ahead and volumes were on a low key.

Speculators were expecting the market to move up further. But since the prices lost ground much earlier to their expectations, most of them were unwilling to take delivery in the February futures and hence the series remained under pressure from their selling.

This has spread to other counters and it created an impact in the physical market also. This is the reason why the prices have been dropped during the past few sessions, said Mr. George Waly, President, Indian Rubber Dealers Federation.

The difference between the international and Indian prices is around Rs 41 a kg as on Monday. The farmers are quite reluctant to dispense with their stocks with the result the movement to the market has almost paralysed, he added.

Sheet rubber firmed up to Rs 222.50 (221.50) a kg, according to dealers. The grade increased to Rs 223.50 (223) a kg as quoted by the Rubber Board.

FUTURES GAIN

RSS 4 bounced back with the February series rising to Rs 225 (217.69), March to Rs 229.15 (222.35), April to Rs 238.60 (231.44) and May to Rs 245.85 (239.25) a kg on the NMCE.

RSS 3 (spot) closed at Rs 262.64 (262.46) a kg at Bangkok. The February futures for the grade slipped further to ¥478.4 (Rs 268.43) from ¥478.7 a kg during the day session but then improved to ¥483.3 (Rs 271.17) in the night session on the Tokyo Commodity Exchange.

Spot rates were (Rs/kg): RSS-4: 222.50 (221.50); RSS-5: 216 (215); ungraded: 210.50 (210); ISNR 20: 220 (219) and latex 60 per cent: 149 (149).

(Source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/article1146476.ece)

U.S. Commodities Day Ahead: Copper Advances to Record on Demand

The following are the top stories on metals, agriculture and shipping.

ECONOMIC EVENTS:

                                   Forecast   Prior     Time
(N.Y.)

Construction Spending MoM DEC 0.1% 0.4% 10:00
ISM Manufacturing JAN 58.0 58.5 10:00
ISM Prices Paid JAN 73.5 72.5 10:00
ABC Consumer Confidence JAN 30 -43 -44 17:00
USDA Broiler Eggs Set JAN 28 15:00

METAL PRICES: ($/ton)
Last % Chg RSI
Copper 9,840 +1.0 64
Aluminum 2,541 +0.8 64
Zinc 2,422 -0.2 56
Lead 2,530 +0.8 54
Nickel 27,700 +1.3 73
Tin 29,800 -1.0 78

OTHER MARKETS:
Last % Chg % YTD
U.S. Dollar Index 77.364 -0.5 -2.4
Crude Oil $91.49 -0.8 +23
Gold $1,336.7 +0.3 +21
MSCI World Index 1,314.62 +0.5 +16



TOP STORY:



Copper Rises to Record, Aluminum, Nickel Climb as China Grows



Copper rose to records in London and New York while aluminum and nickel climbed to two-year highs as expanding manufacturing in China added to signs of growth in industrial- metals demand.



COMMODITY EXCLUSIVES:



Commodities Overtake Stocks, Bonds After Two-Day Gain on Egypt



The biggest two-day rally in commodities since December pushed raw materials past stocks, bonds and the dollar for a second month, after Egyptian riots drove oil, wheat and rice higher.



Suez Canal Still Open as Protesters Gather in Cairo (Update1)



Egypt’s Suez Canal, used to carry about 8 percent of global seaborne trade, was operating normally today amid mounting protests against the government, according to an official from the waterway.



China Grain-Stocks Estimate to Be Cut, FAO Director Hallam Says



Chinese grain stocks are lower than previously thought, and the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization will cut its estimate of the stockpiles this month, said David Hallam, director of trade and markets at the agency.



JBS Said to Name Wesley Batista to Replace Brother as New CEO



JBS SA, the world’s biggest meat producer, will replace Chief Executive Officer Joesley Batista with his brother Wesley Batista, according to two people with knowledge of the matter.



Asia’s Naphtha-Cracker Run Rates May Fall on Shutdowns (Update1)



Asia’s ethylene producers may reduce operating rates this year as fewer plants schedule maintenance and Middle East producers step up competition.



Ivory Coast Bondholders Call Default on $2.3 Billion (Update1)



Bondholders said the Ivory Coast has missed its deadline to pay interest on $2.3 billion of bonds, becoming the first country to default in a year. President Laurent Gbagbo’s government said it will pay, without giving a date.



INDUSTRIAL METALS:



Copper Stockpiles in Shanghai Gain to Eight-Month High (Update1)



Copper stockpiles in Shanghai expanded for the first week in three to the highest level since June, Shanghai Futures Exchange said in a report on its website.



Nickel May Rise to $28,300 on ‘V’ Pattern: Technical Analysis



Nickel may climb to $28,300 a metric ton, indicating a 3.5 percent gain, according to technical analysis by independent analyst Jim Stellakis.



MINING:



Centamin Posts Record Output, Unaffected by Politics (Update1)



Centamin Egypt Ltd., a gold company operating in the North African country, reported record output of 53,189 ounces for the fourth quarter and said political instability wasn’t hurting its operations.



Xstrata Steam Coal Output Falls on Rain; Copper Gains (Update1)



Xstrata Plc, the largest exporter of coal used by power stations, said output of the fuel fell 9 percent last year after mines in Australia were disrupted by poor weather and planned closures.



Indonesia Blocks 3.5 Million Tons of Coal Shipments (Update1)



Indonesia’s government has blocked shipments of at least 3.5 million metric tons of coal since Jan. 15, after a delay in issuing new trading permits, an industry group said.



Queensland Braces for ‘Huge, Life-Threatening’ Cyclone (Update3)



The Queensland city of Cairns prepared to evacuate hospitals and urged residents in low-lying areas to leave as the Australian state braced for the strongest cyclone since 2006, just weeks after record flooding.



PRECIOUS METALS:



Gold Climbs in London on Inflation Concern, Egyptian Protests



Gold climbed in London and rebounded from the first monthly drop since July on speculation rising inflation and protests in Egypt will spur demand for the metal.



AGRICULTURE:



Wheat Falls on Speculation Egypt May Limit Imports Amid Unrest



Wheat fell for a third day in four in Chicago on speculation that Egypt, the world’s biggest importer of the grain, may limit purchases until political unrest subsides.



Coffee Climbs to a 28-Month High in London on Supply Concern



Coffee rose to a 28-month high in London after an industry report showed that exports of the robusta variety fell last year, stoking concern about supply.



India’s Top Sugar Producer to Miss Forecast on Rain (Update1)



Sugar output in India’s Maharashtra state, the nation’s biggest producer, may be less than forecast after heavy rain ahead of the harvests reduced the recovery rate and yield, a producers’ group said.



Ivory Coast Cocoa Deliveries Said to Rise 13% From Last Season



Ivory Coast cocoa growers sent about 895,000 metric tons of beans to the ports of Abidjan and San Pedro in the four months to Jan. 30, 13 percent higher than in the same period a year earlier, an industry official with access to the data said.



Rubber Increases as Oil’s Rally Boosts Appeal, Supply Limited



Rubber increased as a rally in oil boosted the appeal of the commodity as an alternative to synthetic products and supply from Thailand was limited before the low-production period begins in major growing areas.





Corn Futures Decline as Rains Boost Crop Prospects in Argentina



Corn futures declined after rains in Argentina eased crop stress, improving prospects for the harvest in the world’s second-largest shipper. Wheat also fell.



SHIPPING:



Mideast Tanker Surplus Is Unchanged Heading Into Chinese Holiday



A surplus of supertankers competing for 2 million-barrel cargoes of Middle East oil was unchanged heading into a weeklong holiday in China, the world’s second- biggest importer of crude.



Suez Canal Transits Continuing as Scheduled, Inchcape Says



Shipping transits through the Suez Canal are continuing as scheduled, Inchcape Shipping Services said in a notice on its website.



Profit Gain in Singapore Bunkers May Jump 24%: Energy Markets



The profit traders can get from selling shipping fuel in Singapore, the world’s second-busiest container port, may rise 24 percent in 2011 after the worst slump in at least two years, a Bloomberg News survey showed.



Freight-Rates Decline Moderates Costs of Food Imports, IGC Says



Declines in shipping costs have moderated the effect of higher grain prices on food-import bills, said Etsuo Kitahara, executive director of the London- based International Grains Council. Following are comments he made at a United Nations commodity conference in Geneva yesterday:



ECONOMIES:



China’s Manufacturing Growth Maintains Rate Pressure (Update1)



China’s manufacturing expanded and input costs climbed, underscoring the case for more interest- rate increases to tame inflation pressures in the fastest- growing major economy.



Banks Boost Insurer Deposit Rates on Cash Crunch: China Credit



China’s banks boosted deposit rates offered to insurers by as much as a percentage point in the past month, seeking to lure cash as record-high reserve requirements strain their finances, according to Ping An Securities Co.



China’s January Home Prices Rise Most in 6 Months, SouFun Says



China’s January home prices rose 1 percent, the biggest month-on-month gain in six months, according to SouFun Holdings Ltd., as homebuyers defied the government’s property curbs.



BOE Will Raise Rate Three Times This Year, Niesr Says (Update1)



The Bank of England will raise its key interest rate three times this year to prevent a surge in consumer prices from getting entrenched in the economy, the National Institute of Economic and Social Research said.



Fed’s Easy Money Helps European Banks Refinance: Credit Markets



The Federal Reserve’s policies for stimulating the U.S. economy are allowing European banks to sell a record amount of dollar-denominated bonds to refinance about $1 trillion of debt maturing this year.



German January Unemployment Falls to 18-Year Low (Update2)



German unemployment fell to an 18- year low in January, stoking concerns that the world’s second- largest exporter is running short of skilled labor after the fastest economic expansion since reunification in 1990.



U.K. House Prices Fall on Economic Outlook, Inflation (Update3)



U.K. house prices fell in January as accelerating inflation squeezed consumers and uncertainty about the economic recovery curbed property demand, Nationwide Building Society said.



OTHER MARKETS:



Stocks Rise on Economy as Dollar Weakens; Copper Jumps to Record



Stocks rose, led by mining companies, and the Dollar Index fell to a 12-week low as Chinese manufacturing grew and Egypt’s military said it won’t fire on anti-government demonstrators. Copper climbed to a record.



Dollar Weakens on Signs Global Recovery Improving; Won Gains



The dollar fell for a second day against the euro and slid against the yen amid speculation that a global economic recovery is building momentum, boosting stock markets and reducing demand for safer assets.



European Stocks Rise for First Day in Three; BHP, Infineon Gain



European stocks rose for the first time in three days before a report that may show manufacturing in the U.S. grew in January for an 18th consecutive month. Asian shares and U.S. index futures gained.



Crude Rally Ends on Signs of Reduced Risk From Egyptian Unrest



Oil dropped from a two-year high as concern eased that supplies through the Suez Canal may be disrupted by unrest in Egypt. Brent crude traded above $100 a barrel for a second day.



Fed May Be Fueling U.K., EU, Commodity-Price Inflation, RBC Says



The Federal Reserve’s program of asset purchases may be fueling an “inflation problem” inEurope even as price rises in the U.S. remain subdued, according to Royal Bank of Canada.



Egyptians Gather to March Against Mubarak as Ruler Offers Talks



Egyptian protesters began gathering in Cairo for a march aimed at drawing a million people onto the streets and forcing President Hosni Mubarak from power.



SPORTS:



Spurs Miss Out on Signing Charlie Adam ‘by Minutes’: Roundup



The following is a roundup of soccer stories from U.K. media, with clickable links to the Web.



Liverpool Sells Torres to Chelsea for U.K. Record, Gets Carroll



Liverpool sold Fernando Torres to English Premier League soccer rival Chelsea for what it said was a U.K.-record transfer fee and signed Newcastle United’s Andy Carroll as the Spanish striker’s replacement.



(Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-01/u-s-commodities-day-ahead-copper-advances-to-record-on-demand.html)

Demand for rubber products on the rise amid promising Chinese prospects

According to statistics, accumulated sales volume of rubber products in China has reached approximately $33.45 billion between January and May of 2010, with a growth of 35.38 percent on a year-on-year basis, whereas the growth rate enjoyed an increase of 31.57 percent compared with the same period of last year. Stimulated by the promising prospect of conveyor belts and rubber tube, rubber seal, small seal, rubber snubber for building and rubber products for automotive, the Chinese rubber industry has overcome the adversity brought on by the global financial crisis and now is growing rapidly.

The 25th International Exhibition on Plastics and Rubber Industries (Chinaplas 2011) will be held between May 17 and May 20, 2011 in the largest exhibition hall in Asia – the China Import and Export Fair Pazhou Complex, Guangzhou, PR China.

As the largest plastics and rubber exhibition in Asia, and one of the most influential exhibitions of its kind in the world, Chinaplas 2011 seeks to grasp the opportunities on the upward development of the rubber industry in China. The convention will feature a new “Rubber Machinery and Equipment Zone” to attract not only rubber machinery manufacturers, rubber product manufacturers and other supporting equipment suppliers around the world to participate in this exhibition, but also buyers from different application sectors to visit, source and network with suppliers in the rubber industry. The set up of the zone is expected to act as a catalyst to boost the development of the industry.

The show scale of Chinaplas 2011 expands and reaches an exhibition area of over 160,000 square meters, covering 20 exhibition halls in Hall A and Hall B of Pazhou Complex. It is expected to attract over 2,200 exhibitors from 35 countries and regions together with 11 country/region pavilions from Austria, Canada, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, the United States, People’s Republic of China and Taiwan to jointly showcase over 1,900 rubber machines and chemical raw materials.

(Source: http://www.americanrecycler.com/0211/803demand.shtml)

Costly rubber hurts tyre firms

For tyre companies, financial results in the third quarter this financial year pose a paradox. Robust top line growth notwithstanding, tyre firms are taking huge dent on profits owing to three-times spurt in natural rubber prices.
Two tyre companies, JK Tyre and Ceat have declared lower net profits during September-December 2010 despite higher net sales numbers. Other two big tyre firms, MRF and Apollo are likely to report a similar trend in compressed net profits owing to rubber input costs.
“Every rupee hike in natural rubber prices that comprise 50 per cent of tyre output volume, hurts tyre industry’s revenue earnings by Rs 60 crores,” Neeraj Kanwar, nanaging director of Apollo Tyres said.
Last week, tyre companies JK Tyre and Ceat reported lower net profits from third quarter last year by 75 per cent (at Rs 9.14 crore) and 79 per cent (Rs 5 crore) respectively.
Interestingly enough, both tyre companies have posted healthy revenues growth on back of higher demand from a robust automobile industry.
JK Tyre reported net sales of Rs 1,179 crore in the third quarter, up 47 per cent over the same quarter previous year. Ceat too saw its net sales surge 25 per cent at Rs 895 crore for the quarter that closed December 2010.
Apollo’s performance is not likely to be any different though Kanwar was unwilling to divulge any numbers. The company is expected to declare its third quarter results in 10 days’ time.
Modest net profits being posted by tyre companies is being attributed to 167 per cent jump in spot prices of domestic natural rubber year on year at Rs 225 per kg, Rubber Board of India price data for Monday reflected.
“Rubber prices have kept volatile through 2010 owing to strong automobile sector demand from China, added with weather concerns in growing regions of India and South-East Asian nations,” said Rajiv Budhraja, director general of Automotive Tyre Manufacturers Association.
Tyre industry has raised product prices by around 18-20 per cent in January-December 2010. This, however, hasn't been enough to absorb the rise in rubber prices. Prices of other raw materials such as NTC fabric and carbon black have also risen 6 per cent and 25 per cent in the last one-year period.
"We have raised tyre prices by 2-4 per cent on January 27 and may need to do it again. There is no other way (to deal with high rubber prices) than product price increases and efficiency improvement,” said AS Mehta, marketing director at JK Tyres.
Commodity analysts see natural rubber  prices bullish in next six months, but high crude prices have dented the outlook in near term. “We do not see rubber prices softening in next six months. Prices would continue the up-trend till China’s demand eases,” said Binoo Joseph, Kochi-based rubber trader and importer.
Other tyre makers Apollo Tyres and MRF will announce their third quarter earnings shortly. Expectations are that these companies are likely to report subdued margins owing to higher rubber prices. Stock analysts expect them to hike tyre prices yet again in coming days.
“There is a limit at which the company can pass on rising raw material costs to vehicle manufacturers. With rubber prices trading high, tyre companies need to still hike prices to maintain profitability,” auto analyst at Prabhudas Liladher, Surjit Arora said.
Rubber futures prices in global benchmark index, Tokyo Commodity Exchange, touched an all time high of 460.40 yen (Rs 243) per kg on January 19, but have eased a bit at around 435 yen per kg level at present.
Higher production notwithstanding, India may have to import nearly 1.6 mt natural rubber this year to meet its domestic demand from tyre and rubber ancillary industries.
Rubber Board estimates India natural rubber production to go up this year to 925,000 tonne from 878,000 tonne in the season that ended on September 30, 2010.

(Source: http://www.mydigitalfc.com/news/costly-rubber-hurts-tyre-firms-575)

apper Shortage The Biggest Problem In Plantations - Rubber Board Chairman, VJ Kurian

Shortage of tappers is the most important problem facing the rubber plantation sector in Kerala, said Sri. V.J. Kurian, Chairman, Rubber Board. It is in order to address this problem that the Board has launched a new scheme to introduce labourers from other states, on a large scale, to plantations in Kerala, he said in a message sent to the state level inauguration of the training programme for non-Keralite tappers, held at Pampady (Kottayam district in Kerala).

Selected workers from Kerala and other states would be given intensive training in the Board's Tapping Schools in Kerala. Workers from other states having valid Electoral Identity Card would be brought to Kerala, after obtaining necessary clearance from the police and medical authorities concerned. After successfully completing the training, their service would be allotted to holdings which are already identified. The whole programme would be implemented with the involvement of Rubber Producers' Societies (RPSs) and the Tapper Banks under their control, said the Chairman.

Under the new scheme, the Board will meet the entire expenses of the trainees for their journey from native place to Kerala and will also provide an allowance of Rs150 a day for each trainee, for food and incidental expenses.

The trainees in batches of 20 will be given 30 days intensive training. Each trainee will be given Rs. 50 every day as stipend and their accommodation will be arranged in the Board's Tapping Schools. Training for the first batch, brought from Orissa State, will commence from 31 January 2011 at Tappers Training School at Kothala, Kottayam. A total of 280 workers will be trained in the Board's seven tapping schools. Board proposes to make available the service of trained tappers to the RPSs by the commencement of the next tapping season.

(Source: http://www.indiainfoline.com/Markets/News/Commodities-Buzz-Tapper-Shortage-The-Biggest-Problem-In-Plantations-Rubber-Board-Chairman-VJ-Kurian/3521145628)

Tokyo rubber futures fall

Tokyo  (february 01, 2011) : key tokyo rubber futures retreated from their early highs and ended lower on monday as oil prices lost steam after rising on concerns that tensions in egypt might spread across the middle east, while a stronger yen also capped the market's gains. the benchmark rubber contract on the tokyo commodity exchange for july delivery rose as much as 6.6 yen or 1.4 percent in early trade to 475.7 yen per kg, but settled at 466 yen, down 3.1 yen or 0.7 percent.
the benchmark contract posted a monthly gain of 12 percent, down slightly from a 15 percent rise in december. the contract hit a record high of 484.9 yen last week. on the shanghai futures exchange, the most active rubber contract for may delivery hit a record high of 41,850 yuan ($6,359) per tonne on moday, surpassing the previous record high of 41,200 yuan hit last week.

(Source: http://www.brecorder.com/news/agriculture-and-allied/world/1150867:tokyo-rubber-futures-fall.html?hl=rubber)